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Individual:
"Ferdinand III, King of Castile, died 1252, married, 2nd, Joan of Dammartin, Countess of Ponthieu."
Source: Page 301, The Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants..., by Gary Boyd Roberts. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name: Fernando III, Alfonsez, King Of Castile & Leon.
Source: Ancestral File. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Ferdinand III the Saint (born 1200, near Salamanca; died 30 May 1252, Seville; buried Seville Cathedral), King of Castile 1217-1252, King of Leon 1230-1252, canonized 1671; married, (1st), at Burgos, 27 November 1219, Beatrice/Elizabeth of Swabia (born about 1202; died 30 November 1235, Toro), daughter of Philip II (born about 1177; killed 1208), Duke of Swabia, King of the Romans, and (married 1197), Irene Angelica/Angela (died 1252), (daughter of Isaac II of Byzantium). Issue (seven sons, two daughters).
Note: "A Beatrix of Swabia, daughter of Philip of Swabia, is shown in some sources (Previte-Orton, Tables 16a and 16b; Anderson's Royal Genealogies, Table CCCXIX) as being married to Otto IV of Brunswick, Emporer, and dying in 1212, without issue. Socarro, Alfonso X of Castile: A Study Imperialistic Frustration, Appendix V, explains that another daughter of Philip of Swabia, Elizabeth, was 'known in Spanish history as Beatrix,' and it was this Beatrix/Elizabeth who married Ferdinand III the Saint. She died in 1235."
Source: Pages 47 and 48, Blood Royal, by T. Anna Leese. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Ferdinand III the Saint, as above, married, (2nd), at Burgos, 1237, Joanna/Joan/Jeanne de Dammartin (died 16 May 1279), Countess of Ponthieu, daughter of Simon de Dammartin, Count of Aumale/Count of Dammartin and Boulogne, and Marie (died 1250), Countess of Ponthieu (granddaughter of Louis VII). Issue (two sons, one daughter)... "
Source: Page 49, Blood Royal, by T. Anna Leese. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------REIGNED: King of Castile (1217-52) and Leon (1230-52) Saint Ferdinand (Fernando) was King of Castile (1217)and Leon (1230) "The Saint" Canonized by Pope Clement X in 1671
He was called The Saint. In 1217 Ferdinand's mother, Berengaria, renounced her title to the Castilian throne in favor of her son. Alfonso IX, who had himself expected to acquire Castile, was angered at his wife's action, and, aided by a group of Castilian nobles favorable to his claim, made war upon his newly crowned son. Ferdinand, however, with the wise counsel of his mother, proved more than a military match for Alfonso, who at length was forced to abandon his plan of conquering Castile. Through the good offices of Berengaria, Ferdinand was able to effect the peaceful union of Leon and Castile upon the death of his father in 1230. Ferdinand devoted his energies to prosecuting the war against the Moors, conquering Cordoba in 1236 and Seville in 1248. He was rigorous in his suppression of the heretical Albigenses, a fact largely responsible for his canonization more than two centuries later. In 1242 Ferdinand reestablished at Salamanca the university originally founded by his grandfather.
!Concise Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright 1994, Columbia University Press.
!Shield table 47 Heraldry of Royal Families ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Ferdinand III, "The Saint," King of Castile; born 1200; died 1252." [Married] "Jeanne, of Aumale."
Source: Page 96, The Blackmans of Knight's Creek: Ancestors and Descendants of George and Maria (Smith) Blackman, compiled by Henry James Young, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, 1977. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Ferdinand III, King of Castile, born 1198, of Castile, Spain, died 30 May 1252; Married, 2nd, 1237, (2) Joana, Queen of Castile, born after 1208, of Normandy, France, died 16 March 1279."
Source: Nos. 10 and 11, Pedigree Chart No. 11201, Volume I, Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, by Michel Call.
GIVN Fernando III 'The Saint" King SURN De Castile DATE 3 Mar 2002 TIME 13:33Custom Field:<_FA#> KING de TOLEDO & EXTREMADURA Custom Field:<_FA#> Ruled 121 7-1252 Custom Field:<_FA#> KING de LEON, GALICIA & CORDOBA Custom Field:<_FA# > Ruled 1236-1252
Fernando III The King of Castile And Leon
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Line 9393 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Fernando III "The Saint" King Of /CASTILE AND LEON/
Line 9396 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: BIRT DATE 5/19 AUG 1201
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
GIVN Fernando III Alfonsez SURN Castile & Leon AFN 8XPV-3G _PRIMARY Y DATE 11 JUL 1999 TIME 01:00:00
Line 2627 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Fernando III "The Saint" King Of /CASTILE AND LEON/ Line 2630 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: BIRT DATE 5/19 AUG 1201 From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
GEN: !Royal Ancestors......(1989) by M Call 11320 #2; Britannica 1986 v.28 p.68 & 25 GEN: in 1230 already King of Castille, suceeded to Leonese throne, finally uniting GEN: both thrones under Castilian leadership. He then conquered Cordoba 1236, GEN: Murcia 1243, Jaen 1246 & Seville in 1248--leaving only Granada in Muslim hands GEN: !6th Ed Ancestral Roots line 109-30. Saint, cannonized by Pope Clement in 1671
GIVN Ferdinand III SURN UNKNOWN
In 1217 Ferdinand became King of Castile, which crown his renounced in his favor, and in 1230 he succeeded to the crown of Leon.
Canonized in 1671 by Pope Clement X
Ferdinand III (of Castile and Leilian throne in favor of her son. Alfonso,who had himself expected to acquire Castile, was angered at his wife'saction, and, aided by a group of Castilian nobles favorable to his claim,made war upon his newly crowned son. Ferdinand, however, with the wisecounsel of his mother, proved more than a military match for Alfonso, whoat length was forced to abandon his plan of conquering Castile. Throughthe good offices of Berengaria, Ferdinand was able to effect the peacefulunion of Lefact largely responsible for hiscanonization more than two centuries later. In 1242 Ferdinandreestablished at Salamanca the university originally founded by hisgrandfather. "Ferdinand III (of Castile and Leon)," Microsoft (R) Encarta. Copyright(c) 1994 Microsoft Corporation. Copyright (c) 1994 Funk & Wagnall'sCorporation.
GEN: !ANCESTRAL FILE: #8XPV-3G.
GEN: !ANCESTRAL FILE: #8XPV-3G.
!Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by Michel L. Call.
--Other Fields
PEDI: birth
: NAME Ferdinand III King of /Castile/
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?? Line 4203: (New PAF RIN730) 1 NAME Fernando III Alfonsez King Of /CASTILE & LEON/
!AFN:8XPV-3G -King of Castile
Ferdinand III
b. 1201?
d. May 30, 1252, Seville; canonized Feb. 4, 1671; feast day May
30
also called SAINT FERDINAND, Spanish SAN FERNANDO, king of
Castile from 1217 to 1252 and of Leon from 1230 to 1252 and
conqueror of the Muslim cities of C
and Seville (1248). During his campaigns, Murcia submitted to
his son Alfonso (later Alfonso X), and the Muslim kingdom of
Granada became his vassal.
Ferdinand was the son of Alfonso IX of Leon and Berenguela,
daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile. When born, he was the heir
to Leon, but his uncle, Henry I of Castile, died young, and his
mother inherited the crown of Castile, which she conferred on
him. His father, like many Leonese, opposed the union, and
Ferdinand found himself at war with him. By his will Alfonso IX
tried to disinherit his son, but the will was set aside, and
Castile and Leon were permanently united in 1230.
Ferdinand married Beatrice of Swabia, daughter of the Holy Roman
emperor, a title that Ferdinand's son Alfonso X was to claim.
His conquest of Lower Andalusia was the result of the
disintegration of the Almohad state. The Castilians and other
conquerors occupied the cities, driving out the Muslims and
taking over vast estates.
Ferdinand's second wife was Joan of Ponthieu, whom he married in
1237; their daughter Eleanor married the future Edward I of
England in 1254. Ferdinand settled in Seville, where he is
buried.
SOURCE: "Ferdinand III" Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
Ferdinand III
b. 1201?
d. May 30, 1252, Seville; canonized Feb. 4, 1671; feast day May
30
also called SAINT FERDINAND, Spanish SAN FERNANDO, king of
Castile from 1217 to 1252 and of Leon from 1230 to 1252 and
conqueror of the Muslim cities of C
and Seville (1248). During his campaigns, Murcia submitted to
his son Alfonso (later Alfonso X), and the Muslim kingdom of
Granada became his vassal.
Ferdinand was the son of Alfonso IX of Leon and Berenguela,
daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile. When born, he was the heir
to Leon, but his uncle, Henry I of Castile, died young, and his
mother inherited the crown of Castile, which she conferred on
him. His father, like many Leonese, opposed the union, and
Ferdinand found himself at war with him. By his will Alfonso IX
tried to disinherit his son, but the will was set aside, and
Castile and Leon were permanently united in 1230.
Ferdinand married Beatrice of Swabia, daughter of the Holy Roman
emperor, a title that Ferdinand's son Alfonso X was to claim.
His conquest of Lower Andalusia was the result of the
disintegration of the Almohad state. The Castilians and other
conquerors occupied the cities, driving out the Muslims and
taking over vast estates.
Ferdinand's second wife was Joan of Ponthieu, whom he married in
1237; their daughter Eleanor married the future Edward I of
England in 1254. Ferdinand settled in Seville, where he is
buried.
SOURCE: "Ferdinand III" Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
[V80T0406.FTW]
Facts about this person:
Acceded 1217
Ferdinand III, King of Castile (RM) Born near Salamanca, Spain, c. 1199; died in Seville, Spain, on May 30,1252; canonized in 1671 at the request of Philip IV. Ferdinand was the son of Alphonso IX, king of Leughter of Alphonso III, king of Castile. His maternalgrandmother was the daughter of Henry II of England, and her sisterBlanche became the mother of Saint Louis of France <0825.htm>. The death of Berengaria's brother, Henry, left her heiress to the throneof Castile in 1217, but she ceded her rights to the 18-year- oldFerdinand. He was a stern, but forgiving, ruler who ignored personalslights, and an excellent administrator. The archbishop of Toledo,Rodrigo Ximenes, was chancellor of Castile and his principal adviser formany years. Ferdinand married Beatrice, daughter of King Philip of Swabiain 1219. Upon the death of his father in 1230, Ferdinand became king of Lesupporters of the claim ofhis two half sisters, but his union of the two kingdoms made a recoveryfrom the Moors possible. He campaigned against the Moors without respitefor 27 years, and his success won the great devotion of his people. Herecaptured the greater part of Andalusia, including Ubeda, Cordova(1236), Murcia, Jaen, Cadiz, and Seville (1249). It was in the battle of Xeres, when only 10 or 12 Spanish lives werelost, that Saint James (Santiago) was said to have been seen leading thehost on a white horse. Saint James's chronicle is a principal source forFerdinand's achievements. Ferdinand's military efforts were not so muchimperialistic in motivation as driven by a wish to save Christians fromthe dominance of infidels. Although he was a warrior, it was said of him that "he feared the curseof one old woman more than a whole army of Moors." In thanksgiving forhis victories, Ferdinand rebuilt the cathedral in Burgos and convertedthe great mosque of Seville into a church. He restored to the Cathedralof Santiago de Compostella the bells that had been removed by the Moors. Once the Moors and Jews submitted, he pursued a course of tolerance,while encouraging the friars to convert them. He was the founder of thefamed University of Salamanca in 1243. He married Joan of Ponthieu on thedeath of Beatrice. By his second wife he was the father of Eleanor, wifeof King Edward I of England. It is interesting to note that upon hisdeath he was buried in the habit of a Franciscan friar in the cathedralof Seville. At his death he was popularly acclaimed a saint but canonicalrecognition took another 400 years (Attwater, Benedictines, Delaney,White). King Saint Ferdinand is depicted in art as a crowned knight with agreyhound. He is dressed royal regalia, cross on his breast, and the dogat his feet (Roeder). He is the patron saint of persons in authority(rulers, governors, magistrates, etc.)--a result of his wiseappointments; the poor and prisoners (over whom such persons rule);engineers (a result of his technical military skills), and the Spanisharmy (White).
GIVN Fernando III 'The Saint" King SURN De Castile DATE 3 Mar 2002 TIME 13:33Custom Field:<_FA#> KING de TOLEDO & EXTREMADURA Custom Field:<_FA#> Ruled 121 7-1252 Custom Field:<_FA#> KING de LEON, GALICIA & CORDOBA Custom Field:<_FA# > Ruled 1236-1252
[ruthhadley.ged]
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Line 5863 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Fernando III Alfonsez King Of /CASTILE & LEON/
Line 5863 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Fernando III Alfonsez King Of /CASTILE & LEON/
?? Line 8004: (New PAF RINs67) 1 NAME Ferdinand III King Of /CASTILE/
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
Name Prefix: King Ancestral File Number: 8XPV-3G From Ancestral Fi le (TM), data as of 5 JAN 1998. Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by Michel L. Call.
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